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Meditation for beginners

Everything here is written for people learning to meditate and trying to keep at it. Start with the five-minute practice below, then try a technique or two. Come back whenever a question comes up.

A round meditation cushion on a mat in a quiet room with sunlight from a window
Begin here

Your first practice

Available now · 5 minutes

A 5-minute practice to begin

Sit down, take a moment to settle, then count your breaths. Five minutes is enough to get a feel for meditation, and the notes cover what to expect the first few times.

Techniques

Meditation techniques to try

People meditate in many different ways. These six approaches are well established and a good fit for beginners. Pick one and stay with it for a few days before you try the next.

Breath awareness

5 to 10 min

Rest your attention on the breath as it is, and come back to it each time your mind wanders. A good first technique if you are not sure where to begin.

Counting breaths

5 min

Count each out-breath from one to five, then start again at one. The counting gives a busy mind something to hold on to.

Body scan

10 to 20 min

Move attention slowly through the body, noticing sensation without trying to change it.

Loving-kindness

5 to 10 min

Silently repeat a few kind phrases, first for yourself and then for other people. Worth trying on a day when you are being hard on yourself.

Walking meditation

5 to 15 min

Walk slowly and pay attention to each step. A good option when you feel restless or sitting still feels like too much.

Noting

5 to 10 min

Silently label what you notice, such as thinking or hearing, then return to the breath.

Common questions

When meditation feels difficult

Most beginners run into the same few questions in the first weeks. Start Here has short answers to them.

In this topic

Meditation guides

Related topics: Breathe & Sleep · Mindful Living · Journaling · Mindful Movement